StudentShare
Contact Us
Sign In / Sign Up for FREE
Search
Go to advanced search...
Free

Data Collection - Assignment Example

Cite this document
Summary
There has been the formulation of several hypotheses explaining the reasons for the existence of a discriminatory wage pay gap in United States and the European countries. Standard deviations in the wage gap exist in different age groups between men and women. Data examination…
Download full paper File format: .doc, available for editing
GRAB THE BEST PAPER96.6% of users find it useful
Data Collection
Read Text Preview

Extract of sample "Data Collection"

Running head: STATISTICS Statistics There has been the formulation of several hypotheses explaining the reasons for the existence of a discriminatory wage pay gap in United States and the European countries. Standard deviations in the wage gap exist in different age groups between men and women. Data examination in the era between 1980’s and 1990’s shows that there is no link in payment gaps with women acquired skills rather on gender discrimination (Blau and Kahn, 2006). According to Hedrick (et al. 2011), there have been conventional perceptions that collective bargaining leads to increases in worker’s salaries in, both, the private and public sectors.

In universities, however, some of the sources of pay hike for faculty members such as tuition fee that owe its management to external units that make it inaccessible. Nevertheless, worker unions are useful forums for airing the grievances of the laborers and campaign for wage increases. Unions are also highly influential because their members reserve the right to strike in case their demands are unmet. As a consequence, being in a union raises the nominal wage of its member. Wage is dependent on education and the demand for skills.

There is the existence of perceptions that unions have the capacity to condense wage differentials if the union is influential enough. Blau and Kahn (2006) argue that, the labor unions in America have been effective in bargaining for their members’ salaries and allowances, making them higher than the nonunion members. An experimental research shows that those employees who have joined labor unions receive higher compensations relative to non union workers. There is, therefore, diminishing of unions in United Kingdom and United States.

This explains the decreasing remunerations for the employees. Testing of such a hypothesis in US construction industry has, however, invalidated the thought (Blau and Kahn, 2006). Another study by Michigan panel study of income dynamics on the existence of the gender pay gap has produced similar results. Results from the research show that, the gap has been converging over the last few decades. The discrepancies in the pay gap can be eliminated by; upgrading of professional knowledge and de-unionization of employees.

The widening of the wage gap can be explained by transformations in the labor market mode of selecting employees. Demand shift alterations and labor market biases contribute significantly to the wage gap (Blau and Kahn, 2006). Blau and Kahn (2006) have declared that, the probability of a woman and a man being union members in the US is more or less similar. Hedrick et al (2011) asserts that, traditionally there has been the belief that women form the minority group and earn lower than men. Scholars have affirmed that, women act as alternatives for low skilled men resulting to the wage inequalities.

The average pay of men, unlike that of women, gets affected by transformations in labor force involvement. This issue is further accentuated by the low share of women in the labor force. Unions are thus lobbying for leverage in pay inequalities between men and women.ReferencesBlau, F. D. and Kahn, L. (2006): The US Gender Pay Gap in the 1990s: Slowing Convergence’ Industrial and Labor Relations Review, Vol. 60(1), 1-23.Hedrick, D. W., Henson, S. E., Krieg, J. M. and Wassell, C. S. (2011): ‘Is There Really A Faculty Union Salary Premium?

’ Industrial and Labor Relations Review, Vol. 64(3),1-19.

Read More
Cite this document
  • APA
  • MLA
  • CHICAGO
(“Data Collection Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words”, n.d.)
Retrieved from https://studentshare.org/statistics/1597869-data-collection
(Data Collection Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 Words)
https://studentshare.org/statistics/1597869-data-collection.
“Data Collection Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 Words”, n.d. https://studentshare.org/statistics/1597869-data-collection.
  • Cited: 0 times

CHECK THESE SAMPLES OF Data Collection

Data Collection and Analysis

It is important to understand more about the types of Data Collection and analysis methods and their pros and cons in order to better design the research project.... hellip; The Data Collection and analysis strategy needs to be determined quite early in the research project as it is a key element of the research and would affect the quality of research project output. There are various methods of Data Collection adopted while conducting an educational research project....
4 Pages (1000 words) Essay

Data Collection Techniques

The paper "Data Collection Techniques" highlights that the techniques have their weaknesses.... Observation is another method used in information/Data Collection and it has its strengths.... A Data Collection technique is a method which entails, careful and systematic collection of information.... During the research, there are several Data Collection techniques which can be combined to get the information needed, these are the use of available information such as organization records, articles and books published on the issue and observation either as a participant or non-participant....
1 Pages (250 words) Essay

Data Collection Procedures

It is applied in implementing a methodology and defines the process of engaging research participants and implementing Data Collection instruments to extract data.... I, in this paper,… Interviews define application of verbal prompts to generate oral responses from participants and can either be achieved in person Data Collection procedures Data Collection procedures are a set of the fundamental elements of a research methodology.... It is applied in implementing a methodology and defines the process of engaging research participants and implementing Data Collection instruments to extract data....
2 Pages (500 words) Essay

Data Collection Analysis Concepts

The paper 'Data Collection Analysis Concepts' presents the method employed in research which is dependent on the research question to be examined.... The different Data Collection techniques one can use within a research project include; focus groups case study analysis, open-ended questions and semi-structured interviews.... This chapter illustrates relationships of the different qualitative Data Collection analysis concepts in which the results of the concept mapping would present a network diagram in which the relationships among the set of methods are covered....
1 Pages (250 words) Essay

Data collection method

The essay will also identify the methods used for the purpose of Data Collection.... This essay describes internal analysis will be done about the organization.... The organization maintains close relationship with the huge client base.... A suitable conclusion will be drawn at the end of the essay....
5 Pages (1250 words) Essay

Data Collection Methods

The paper "Data Collection Methods" discusses that it is important to note that the input in any project affects the quality of the output.... In providing an expanded discussion on Data Collection, the paper will adopt the input performance measure.... This is a type of Data Collection used in assessing the performance of the organization.... nbsp;… Most businesses collect data in order to, analyze their performance, know their number of clients, understand customers characteristics and behavior, conduct the market share, and have a succinct projection of the future performance of the business amongst others....
8 Pages (2000 words) Coursework

Data Collection and Analysis

 The Data Collection method to be used in the proposed research is very much dependent on the research method that is used in general.... For the proposed research, therefore, a mixed method made up of qualitative and quantitative methods shall be used… A qualitative research must, on the other hand, avoid the use of such Data Collection methods that would require cumbersome representation of numeric data.... To this end, the use of survey questionnaire is proposed as the Data Collection method for the quantitative research To this end, the use of survey questionnaire is proposed as the Data Collection method for the quantitative research....
3 Pages (750 words) Assignment

Marketing Research and Data Collection

… Marketing Research/ Data Collection Number Department If my dean were to conduct a survey involving high school seniors about their perception of the school in attempts to design better informational brochures for them, I would urge s/he employs quantitative research methodology by using measurable data to formulate facts and uncover patterns so that we arrive at information that can be translated into useable statistics (while quantifying attitudes, opinions, behaviors and other defined variables)....
2 Pages (500 words) Assignment
sponsored ads
We use cookies to create the best experience for you. Keep on browsing if you are OK with that, or find out how to manage cookies.
Contact Us