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Theatrical Presentation of Gender Inequality - Book Report/Review Example

Summary
"Theatrical Presentation of Gender Inequality" paper describes the book of Caryl Churchill titled Vinegar Tom published in 1976 that describes feminism as both a communal and political movement that has a major interest in dealing with matters affecting women in the American society. …
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Extract of sample "Theatrical Presentation of Gender Inequality"

Theatrical Presentation of Gender Inequality Introduction Feminism is actually defined as a number of activities which are usually connected with theories, philosophies and theatrical movements that deal with inequalities and violation of rights for women in the society. As described in the books of Caryl Churchil titled Vinegar Tom published in the 1976 and Serious Money published in the year 1987 which describes feminism as the both communal and political movement that has major interest in dealing with matters affecting women in the American society. In the book of serious money we find that his book generally discusses on what factors actually led to the gender inequality that came up as a result of separation of women from men, the determination of gender roles and also the identification of women in the society and its implications on many sectors of development in our society. Also Caryl Churchill book of Vinegar Tom, we find that it focuses on the major human rights in the United Kingdom that were applied in the past years to curb the gender inequality existing in the many societies. We find that these rights were put into three types of waves, whereby the first wave indicates the feminism movement that took place in early years that is the twentieth century it was purported to deal with suffrage as movement to curb gender inequality, in the 1960 to the year 1980 the second wave took place this was said to be dealing with laws governing inequality and finally the third wave which indicates the current movements that actually deal with the amendment of the failures that resulted from the performance of the second wave. We also find that Michelene Wander addresses this factor of gender inequality in her book of poetry Post War Years, Look Back in Gender she plays a major role in confronting the issues of women being separated from the men in the society and also them being identified as the weakest gender in the early years. In Churchill’s’ books we find that she represents the idea of feminism through which she allows many of her audiences space and time to come up with their own meanings, she presents the ideas with a disturbing manner that actually carries the potential of disturbing the audiences thus taking them out of the dramatically stage and bringing them to the contemporary factors affecting the society at large especially that of gender inequality. We also find that she always reinforces particular themes which are meant to raise ideas in a dramatic way that enable the society to understand the reality of feminism and act towards it. Through her performance she represents how unfair patriarchy is found to be oppressing women in the whole society. In this case we find that women are regarded as the weaker sex but Caryl Churchill does not accept whereby she comes up with her own idea of dealing with this inequalities that will other consider women as the most important people in the society as men do. She brings in the memory and cultural affliction that affected the history of the social factors that influenced the modernization theory which regarded the women to be treated unequally than men among the members of the society. Many theorists argue that this inequality is found to be caused by poverty and un-even socio-economic status, and is also enforced by social attitudes of the society manifesting itself across all sectors of development in the country. These differences are determined by social, cultural, economically and politically enhanced forces resulting to variation in the position of women in different societies as she presents in her dramatic series. Churchill inquires for the existing progress of feminism in relation to the social factors affecting the society at large. her playwrights are always presented in a different manner that is found to be somewhat different from the others, she normally applies the anachronism and the non-linear story telling which is directed in the presentation of such social issues as theoretical ploy, which makes her plays turn into impossible objects which actually present realities which can only be produced by theatre. She presents her ideas by informing the audience on the social issues whereby she represents by the use of visual aids which enhances the disruption of time and space stage. Her plays bring the resonance which is brought at a multiple stage. By the use of her timeplay she brings in the meaning of the issue she is addressing and if the timeplay is found to be disruptive and not grating the audience then it regarded as useless. Events in the Churchill’s’ playwrights are found to be presented through telepathy which is meant to manipulate the events thus evoking the anachronism presented in the play. Her artistic performance has proved to be fruitful in a manner that she applies similarities, contrasts and connections to present her ideas at large, making her work look contemporary thus breaking the physical rules of time and space. She uses spatiotemporal disturbances which are usually treated to be real and are separated by the use of theatrical pretense. many critiques are found to be unpacking Churchill’s feminist, socialist and humanist themes throughout her time play, we find that she uses time and space as her subject in presenting the human thought, this brings in the argument that according to the theatrical theory time and space are always define by each of them as movement is meant to bring the correlation among the two factors. In terms of time she is found to use the disruption of time in the presentation of human thoughts basing on the day to day human activities in many societies globally. Churchill puts it clearly that time is always continuous because a number of issues such as gender inequality existed long time and it is still existing to date in this case she represents how women are always disadvantaged in the sharing of income and its utilization in many societies; this comes up as a result of gender inequality, where the share of the national income shows that there is inequality between women and men in the society. In this case we find that many women have considerably a lower share of national income than men. In many societies we find that men always consider themselves to be given a higher priority in their families where they practice inequality depending on the gender of an individual, we also find that more women and children are forced by men in their families to take the role of the men who are supposed to be the bread winners of the families with the responsibility catering for the families but instead they are said to be proudly taking control over family resources gathered by their women and girl children which they do not participate in their production. For all these reasons therefore we find that Churchil indicates how the women rights are being dishonored by the use of dramatic representation. Where she describes that in the early years, men were regarded as the bread winners for their respective families and therefore women were only left with marginal roles to play that centered on household chores like cooking, bringing up the children and cleaning activities. This however has evolved over time and men have now taken the role of women while the women take the roles of men in the society. This means that more women are now having greater responsibilities in the family than men. Theatrical violation of time is said to be bringing more disruption in her art, where she represents the jarring of such interruptions which prove not working hand in hand with the presented space that is always experienced in the daily lives. This represents the nature of the performance of the theatres where its temporal disturbances are said to be attacking the best dramatic methods that are perceived globally. Churchill’s plays are found not to be an imitation of the existing issues but whose temporal differences bring the mental confusions as they always go against the expected presentations. To some extends we find that her being an artist she was brought up with an idea of recognizing the discipline of time whereby the human experiences are considered to be always culture based thus dividing the world into a monochromic and polychromic cultures which respond strictly to the time and culture of the society. In this case we find that in the European countries her audiences are always termed to be monochromic meaning that they always have their time scheduled and always linear to the existing issue in the contemporary society. We therefore say that the monochronic time in England indicates the events of art that took place in the industrial revolution of the country, especially the factory years where research indicates that women were taken to be the labor force that was required to work at a particular place at a scheduled time we therefore find that, in the past years we find that the inequality factor came as a result of women in many societies being oppressed, these women were segregated based on their social, race and ethnic backgrounds in their community. She indicates that many women and their young girls are said to be engaging themselves in immoral activities such as prostitution and crime in order to earn small income to sustain themselves and their families. Such cases are still present in the modern society and it has become difficult to get rid of. In her plays Churchill proves that these women’s ambitions were not met since they still had to face the sociological problems just as they had in their native land. While in their host country England these women had to face conflicts through which many women became victims of violence, rape, isolation and discrimination among others. She also represents how racism and slavery factors led to the women oppression in the society. Research reveals that in the past women were sexually abused in exchange of money and other small benefits while those who were adamant were brutally raped and even murdered in some cases. In the past years America was believed to have not placed good policies for the protection of the rights and liberties of the women and their girl children who had moved into the country. There is also the application of anachronism as a violation of their stage time where in many plays anachronism refers to an event that is outdated but in most of her plays it indicates the an incident of the recent artifact which appears in the play that was actually set in the past. She therefore expresses how the disturbance of the ingrained expectations of the cultures by the named audiences, this has caused a number of reactions physiologically following the time for the existence of such events. For this case the audience is always expected to use their ability in the recognition of such errors, since many of them are not able to distinguish the past events from the present ones. Historically we find that this idea of anachronism did not exist until the years of renaissance where the distinction between history and poetry started to exist, this led to many audiences to recognize that the past was very different from the present. In this case she therefore presents different ideas which are found to be altering her plays by changing the directions of her concepts and the continuity of the gender inequality in the society where she escapes the time factor with the use of the power thought. The best example of expressing her ideas of anachronism on feminism is that of employment history where she indicates that women were not recognized in many societies since they were said to be having no specific qualifications. This factor made the women to go ahead and perform lowly tasks which included the household tasks, while other women made a choice to be prostitutes in order to earn a living. Also research indicates that most women employed in the early years were victimized in the workplace. A good example is that of women were not easily promoted from one stage to another since in those days there were positions in organizations considered to be of men only no matter how much qualified the women could be. She therefore goes on and presents the same idea on the current feminism events where she indicates that until recently the practice of inequality had taken roots and such practices like the managers and supervisors of different firms could take advantage of women in the workplace by seeking sexual favors in order to promote them or in return with compensation. In some other instances women had to give in to such forces and pressures in order to meet their basic needs because there basic remuneration was not enough as they were paid low wages. In the beginning of the twentieth century this women began to get the knowledge on issues concerning men as well as themselves such as politics, business, education, human rights and leadership in England which brought about the struggle and construction of new models of gender identity and cultural characteristics. Over time organizations fighting for women rights were formed in order to aid the women air their views in the society. Since the women had the obligation of providing for their families with basic needs of life, they had to experience an acceptance of new culture and the society’s norms as a matter of bridging the societal gap, whereby they learnt that they did not have to depend on men alone to provide for the family but instead they slowly accepted the fact that they can be productive in the society although after undergoing difficult lifestyles. We therefore find that her performances relies on the use of languages authentically, she is found to be using the modern English in expressing her ideas on the outdated events, since the use of her language slang has not been found to be necessary for translation at every moment of presenting the play to the audiences. An example of this is that in her play the Vinegar Tom which is found to be a historical play she uses a particular language which is found to be theatrically heightened which goes unnoticed by many audiences who are forced to accept the theatrical presentations of the culture of feminism. this play is found to be containing a number of instances that passes without being noticed, in this play we find that she tries to bring the audience in the remembrance of the past, many argue that humans are always not in the position of seeing into the past than they can see tomorrow, she therefore presents her ideas on feminism by her breaking the physical rules of time, and this has proved to be the most striking event in her performance, she therefore goes a head and presents how women in the past lived in a wretched poverty and that they had to work extra hard in order to meet their basic needs. Lack of education and vague policies implemented by the region of settlement, by then proved not to be catering for their interests to their conditions of living. Churchill tries to indicate the results of feminism in curbing the effects of gender inequality in the society, she goes ahead claiming that since this gender inequality from the past years to date is determined biologically and socially it carries a number of effects on both socioeconomic development factors in the American community and it has led to the following effects. The gender isolation is believed to have made more women to be at a risk from violence in the United Kingdom where this segregation is regularly practiced such as domestic violence where physical disfigurement remains to be a serious threat to women in the country since many women are regarded as burdens rather than assets. However, she notes that not only women are subjected to personal insecurity but also men too are reported to be at risk. She clearly indicates that women with disabilities suffer multiple challenges to the achievement of their human rights. Disability makes it even less likely that girls can go to school and be economically independent. The disabled women are more at risk from abuse and exploitation. We find that young women are denied access to health services and information this makes the women to be more vulnerable various diseases and infections which often go unnoticed until a serious damage is caused. Therefore in her theatrical work we find that she explains the importance of time play in each of her plays which are created through the breaking of the set time rules, for instance in most of her plays she has applied this course of time play that has made her successful in her career, she goes ahead indicating how women were denied chances to play a number of roles in the society, her whereby she depicts that in the recent, things have changed and recent studies have proved that there are more women teachers in the United Kingdom system of education and in fact their outcomes have been shown to be tremendous when compared to that of their male counterparts. Conclusion We can therefore conclude that through her plays Churchill indicates that the empowerment of women needs to be supported by a number of major human rights movements in the United Kingdom that should be applied in the with an ambition of curbing the gender inequality existing in the many societies. She goes ahead and brings in the feminism movement which she classifies in three categories which were to support the suffrage as a movement to curb gender inequality, in these movements are then meant to focus on the peoples’ abiding to the laws that are set up to curb the gender inequality and the adjustment of the collapse that resulted from the non abiding to such laws, this has indicated her success in the theatrical performances. Read More

Through her performance she represents how unfair patriarchy is found to be oppressing women in the whole society. In this case we find that women are regarded as the weaker sex but Caryl Churchill does not accept whereby she comes up with her own idea of dealing with this inequalities that will other consider women as the most important people in the society as men do. She brings in the memory and cultural affliction that affected the history of the social factors that influenced the modernization theory which regarded the women to be treated unequally than men among the members of the society.

Many theorists argue that this inequality is found to be caused by poverty and un-even socio-economic status, and is also enforced by social attitudes of the society manifesting itself across all sectors of development in the country. These differences are determined by social, cultural, economically and politically enhanced forces resulting to variation in the position of women in different societies as she presents in her dramatic series. Churchill inquires for the existing progress of feminism in relation to the social factors affecting the society at large.

her playwrights are always presented in a different manner that is found to be somewhat different from the others, she normally applies the anachronism and the non-linear story telling which is directed in the presentation of such social issues as theoretical ploy, which makes her plays turn into impossible objects which actually present realities which can only be produced by theatre. She presents her ideas by informing the audience on the social issues whereby she represents by the use of visual aids which enhances the disruption of time and space stage.

Her plays bring the resonance which is brought at a multiple stage. By the use of her timeplay she brings in the meaning of the issue she is addressing and if the timeplay is found to be disruptive and not grating the audience then it regarded as useless. Events in the Churchill’s’ playwrights are found to be presented through telepathy which is meant to manipulate the events thus evoking the anachronism presented in the play. Her artistic performance has proved to be fruitful in a manner that she applies similarities, contrasts and connections to present her ideas at large, making her work look contemporary thus breaking the physical rules of time and space.

She uses spatiotemporal disturbances which are usually treated to be real and are separated by the use of theatrical pretense. many critiques are found to be unpacking Churchill’s feminist, socialist and humanist themes throughout her time play, we find that she uses time and space as her subject in presenting the human thought, this brings in the argument that according to the theatrical theory time and space are always define by each of them as movement is meant to bring the correlation among the two factors.

In terms of time she is found to use the disruption of time in the presentation of human thoughts basing on the day to day human activities in many societies globally. Churchill puts it clearly that time is always continuous because a number of issues such as gender inequality existed long time and it is still existing to date in this case she represents how women are always disadvantaged in the sharing of income and its utilization in many societies; this comes up as a result of gender inequality, where the share of the national income shows that there is inequality between women and men in the society.

In this case we find that many women have considerably a lower share of national income than men. In many societies we find that men always consider themselves to be given a higher priority in their families where they practice inequality depending on the gender of an individual, we also find that more women and children are forced by men in their families to take the role of the men who are supposed to be the bread winners of the families with the responsibility catering for the families but instead they are said to be proudly taking control over family resources gathered by their women and girl children which they do not participate in their production.

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